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7 Commits
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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Copyright (c) 2026 gballan.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Bit Goblin.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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@@ -1,18 +1,43 @@
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# Pico Weather
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Raspberry Pi Pico app to read BME280 sensor data and send it to Home Assistant.
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Made in Go with [TinyGo](https://tinygo.org/).
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## Requirements
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## Hardware
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The following hardware is what I used for a deployment:
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* Raspberry Pi Pico 2 W: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0DRJXPPWL
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* The **W** is VERY important, as without networking it can't reach Home Assistant!
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* Also a Raspberry Pi Pico W *should* work too, but I haven't tested it yet
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* Waveshare Bosch BME280 sensor: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07Q47DFXS
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* Elegoo SSD1306 LCD: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0FSRQG23K
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Most (or all?) of these components can be swapped for equivalent components. You just need to make sure the code is compatible with whatever board you choose (not likely), is a genuine BME280 sensor, and an SSD1306 display.
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Support for other hardware types may come in the future, but if there's a specific sensor or board you're in submit an issue or pull request!
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### Prototyping
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To help with debugging/testing deployments, I also used these components:
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* Elegoo 400-pin Breadboard: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01EV640I6
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* Freenove Raspberry Pi Pico Breakout Board: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BFB53Y2N
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* Elegoo 20cm Jumper Cables 120 count: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01EV70C78
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## Software Deployment
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### Requirements
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* [TinyGo](https://tinygo.org/getting-started/install/) - TinyGo installation guide
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## Deployment
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### Steps
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1. Clone this git repository `git clone https://git.metaunix.net/gballan/pico-weather`.
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1. Clone this git repository `git clone https://git.metaunix.net/BitGoblin/pico-weather`.
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2. Copy `config.go.example` to `config.go` and modify the values to match your environment.
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3. Hold down the **BOOTSEL** button on your Raspberry Pi Pico 2W.
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4. Plug in your Pico to a USB port on your PC.
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@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ const (
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WifiSSID = "My Wifi Name"
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WifiPass = "SecretWifiPassword"
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// Networking settings
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Hostname = "pico2w-bme280"
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EnableICMP = true
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MQTTHost = "192.168.1.50" // Must be an IP address; DNS resolution is not supported currently
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MQTTPort = "1883"
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MQTTUser = "" // Leave empty if not required
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@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
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module git.metaunix.net/gballan/pico-weather
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module git.metaunix.net/BitGoblin/pico-weather
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go 1.25.2
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require (
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github.com/soypat/cyw43439 v0.1.1
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github.com/soypat/lneto v0.3.2
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tinygo.org/x/drivers v0.36.0
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tinygo.org/x/tinyfont v0.7.0
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)
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require (
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github.com/google/shlex v0.0.0-20191202100458-e7afc7fbc510 // indirect
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github.com/soypat/seqs v0.0.0-20250124201400-0d65bc7c1710 // indirect
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github.com/tinygo-org/pio v0.3.0 // indirect
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golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20241204233417-43b7b7cde48d // indirect
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@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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github.com/google/shlex v0.0.0-20191202100458-e7afc7fbc510 h1:El6M4kTTCOh6aBiKaUGG7oYTSPP8MxqL4YI3kZKwcP4=
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github.com/google/shlex v0.0.0-20191202100458-e7afc7fbc510/go.mod h1:pupxD2MaaD3pAXIBCelhxNneeOaAeabZDe5s4K6zSpQ=
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github.com/soypat/cyw43439 v0.1.1 h1:vcaTiVzfuz3keK7lJpVxStZ6tV8HCw7Ugzsh1k4mneE=
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github.com/soypat/cyw43439 v0.1.1/go.mod h1:R2uSILRwSPmcmmKy5Z0FtK4ypgiPf5YqK+F+IKmXqxc=
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github.com/soypat/lneto v0.3.2 h1:iUFeRSq2czT7Db6MMOsAnMCBlKCqvIr941zsNf9dcu0=
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@@ -8,3 +10,7 @@ github.com/tinygo-org/pio v0.3.0 h1:opEnOtw58KGB4RJD3/n/Rd0/djYGX3DeJiXLI6y/yDI=
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github.com/tinygo-org/pio v0.3.0/go.mod h1:wf6c6lKZp+pQOzKKcpzchmRuhiMc27ABRuo7KVnaMFU=
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golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20241204233417-43b7b7cde48d h1:0olWaB5pg3+oychR51GUVCEsGkeCU/2JxjBgIo4f3M0=
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golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20241204233417-43b7b7cde48d/go.mod h1:qj5a5QZpwLU2NLQudwIN5koi3beDhSAlJwa67PuM98c=
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tinygo.org/x/drivers v0.36.0 h1:F0x342A6GWqh6abtCa57uAxCyz/b9MbGzvIVvIf+gpE=
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tinygo.org/x/drivers v0.36.0/go.mod h1:DQgKyHkB4G6IEOKVTAjApbKnWGwESN91EVJO+nMOE9Y=
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tinygo.org/x/tinyfont v0.7.0 h1:Ju901eGRThlHLoti9K7myMYyv4phd3I0DrJwc14NTTU=
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tinygo.org/x/tinyfont v0.7.0/go.mod h1:onflMSkpWl7r7j4MIqhPEVV39pn7yL4N3MOePl3G+G8=
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@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@ import (
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"machine"
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"strconv"
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"time"
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"image/color"
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"tinygo.org/x/drivers/ssd1306"
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"tinygo.org/x/tinyfont"
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"tinygo.org/x/tinyfont/proggy"
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)
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var StateTopic = fmt.Sprintf("homeassistant/sensor/%s/state", NodeID)
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@@ -292,10 +297,10 @@ func panicErr(msg string, err error) {
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func main() {
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time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
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// Configure I2C (Pin 16 SDA, Pin 17 SCL -> I2C0)
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// Bump frequency to 400kHz for snappy display flushes
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i2c := machine.I2C0
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err := i2c.Configure(machine.I2CConfig{
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Frequency: 100 * machine.KHz,
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Frequency: 400 * machine.KHz,
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SDA: machine.GPIO16,
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SCL: machine.GPIO17,
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})
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@@ -303,6 +308,31 @@ func main() {
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panicErr("I2C configuration", err)
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}
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// Instantiate nil oled variable
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var oled *ssd1306.Device
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// White color for display
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white := color.RGBA{R: 255, G: 255, B: 255, A: 255}
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// Probe address 0x3C with a zero-byte or 1-byte read
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var dummy [1]byte
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if err := i2c.ReadRegister(0x3C, 0x00, dummy[:]); err == nil {
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println("SSD1306 detected at 0x3C")
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dev := ssd1306.NewI2C(i2c)
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dev.Configure(ssd1306.Config{
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Address: 0x3C,
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Width: 128,
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Height: 64,
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})
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oled = dev
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// Run some initial clearing and add booting text to the screen
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oled.ClearBuffer()
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tinyfont.WriteLine(oled, &proggy.TinySZ8pt7b, 0, 16, "Booting...", white)
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oled.Display()
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} else {
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println("SSD1306 not found — running headless")
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}
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bme, err := NewBME280(i2c, BME280Addr)
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if err != nil {
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panicErr("BME280 init", err)
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@@ -338,12 +368,23 @@ func main() {
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if err != nil {
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println("BME280 read error:", err.Error())
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} else {
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// Publish MQTT
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stateJSON := fmt.Sprintf(`{"temperature":%.2f,"humidity":%.2f,"pressure":%.2f}`, t, h, p)
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if err := mqtt.Publish(StateTopic, []byte(stateJSON), false); err != nil {
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println("MQTT publish error:", err.Error())
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} else {
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println(fmt.Sprintf("[%s] Published: %s", NodeName, stateJSON))
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}
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// Render to OLED
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if oled != nil {
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oled.ClearBuffer()
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tinyfont.WriteLine(oled, &proggy.TinySZ8pt7b, 0, 14, fmt.Sprintf("Node: %s", NodeName), white)
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tinyfont.WriteLine(oled, &proggy.TinySZ8pt7b, 0, 30, fmt.Sprintf("Temp: %.1f C", t), white)
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tinyfont.WriteLine(oled, &proggy.TinySZ8pt7b, 0, 46, fmt.Sprintf("Hum: %.1f %%", h), white)
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tinyfont.WriteLine(oled, &proggy.TinySZ8pt7b, 0, 60, fmt.Sprintf("Pres: %.1f hPa", p), white)
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oled.Display()
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}
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}
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time.Sleep(UpdateInterval)
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+5
-1
@@ -115,16 +115,20 @@ func InitNetwork(ssid, pass string) (*NetworkStack, error) {
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stack := &xnet.StackAsync{}
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err = stack.Reset(xnet.StackConfig{
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Hostname: "pico2w-bme280",
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Hostname: Hostname,
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RandSeed: time.Now().UnixNano(),
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MaxActiveTCPPorts: 2,
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MTU: uint16(framelen - ethernet.MaxOverheadSize),
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HardwareAddress: hwaddr,
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ICMPQueueLimit: 4,
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})
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("stack config reset: %w", err)
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}
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// Enable network pings if configured
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_ = stack.EnableICMP(EnableICMP)
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// Start background frame pump
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ctx := context.Background()
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go stackLoop(ctx, stack, adapter)
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user